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Metric torque chart (ISO 898-1)

Target preload and estimated tightening torque for property classes 8.8, 10.9 and 12.9 across every metric coarse and fine size - with the sizes ISO 898-1 does not cover marked as such rather than filled in.

Metric torque chart (ISO 898-1)

99 sizes · ThreadRef · free sample of 8 representative sizes

Metric torque chart (ISO 898-1). Target preload and estimated tightening torque for property classes 8.8, 10.9 and 12.9 across every metric coarse and fine size - with the sizes ISO 898-1 does not cover marked as such rather than filled in.
SizeStress area
mm²
8.8 preload
kN
8.8 torque
N·m
10.9 preload
kN
10.9 torque
N·m
12.9 preload
kN
12.9 torque
N·m
Metric coarse
M6 × 1.020.18.751112.531514.6418
M8 × 1.2536.615.922622.793726.6343
M10 × 1.55825.235136.17242.1984
M12 × 1.7584.336.668852.4612661.3147
M16 × 2.0156.768.1521897.53312114365
M20 × 2.5244.8110441152610178712
Metric fine
M10 × 1.2561.226.625338.17644.5289
M12 × 1.588.138.339254.8613264.11154

Proof loads per ISO 898-1:2013, which bands class 8.8 by diameter. Preload is 75% of proof load; torque is the T = K · F · d estimate at K = 0.20 (dry / as-received steel).

Torque figures are estimates that depend on the stated nut-factor assumption. Verify against your fastener manufacturer's data and joint requirements before assembly.

Every figure on this chart is also free on its own size page - tap any size in the first column to open it, or browse the full reference. Premium pays for the sheet, not the numbers.