UN - Unified constant-pitch

1-3/4-12 UN

Tap drill 1-43/64" for a 1-3/4-12 UN thread - major Ø 44.45 mm, pitch 2.117 mm (12 TPI).

Tap drill
1-43/64"
42.47 mm · ≈72% thread

Profile

Thread form & key diameters

Major Ø 44.45 mmP 2.117 mm60°Minor Ø 41.853 mm · Pitch Ø 43.075 mm1-3/4-12 UN12 TPI · 60° form

Dimensions

Dimensions, drill sizes and wrench sizes for 1-3/4-12 UN.
Designation1-3/4-12 UN
Major (outside) diameter44.45 mm · 1.75"
Pitch2.117 mm · 12 TPI
Pitch diameter43.075 mm · 1.6959"
Minor diameter (external)41.853 mm · 1.6478"
Minor diameter (internal)42.159 mm · 1.6598"
Recommended tap drill1-43/64" · 42.47 mm · ≈72% thread
Clearance holeClose 1-49/64" · Normal 1-25/32" · Loose 1-13/16" - nominal + 1/64" / 1/32" / 1/16" (common shop practice), given as the sums themselves because they are larger than the 1" end of the standard drill table.

Close 1-49/64" · Normal 1-25/32" · Loose 1-13/16" - nominal + 1/64" / 1/32" / 1/16" (common shop practice), given as the sums themselves because they are larger than the 1" end of the standard drill table.

1-3/4-12 UN in numbers

1-3/4-12 UN is 1.7500 in across the crests with 12 threads per inch, a 2.117 mm pitch. The basic pitch diameter is 43.075 mm and the bolt's minor diameter 41.853 mm, so the thread is 1.299 mm deep on the bolt. Its tensile stress area is 2.1873 in², 15% more than the coarser 1-3/4-5 UNC at the same diameter. The nearest metric size, M45 × 4.5, is 0.55 mm larger across the crests and its pitch is 2.383 mm coarser, so the two do not interchange.

Tap drill by thread percentage

Hole = D − % × 0.0129904 × P, with D = 44.45 mm and P = 2.117 mm. A smaller hole leaves more thread; the recommended 1-43/64" drill above gives about 72%.

Tap-drill hole diameters for 1-3/4-12 UN at several thread percentages.
ThreadHole (mm)Hole (in)
60%42.801.6850
65%42.661.6796
70%42.521.6742
75%42.391.6688

Tightening torque estimate

SAE J429 defines no grades above 1-1/2 in - its tables stop there - so no proof load or tightening torque is published for this size. Fasteners this large are normally specified to ASTM A193, A320 or an equivalent rather than to a J429 grade.

Put 1-3/4-12 UN on a job sheet

The bolt schedule collects the fasteners for one job onto a single sheet - tap drill, wrench size, grade and tightening torque on every line, taken straight from pages like this one. Free schedules hold 3 lines and are saved in this browser only.

Open bolt schedule

What tap drill do I need for 1-3/4-12 UN?

For a 1-3/4-12 UN thread, drill the hole with a 1-43/64" tap drill (42.47 mm) before tapping. That produces roughly 72% thread engagement, the usual target for a strong, tappable hole. The mating bolt has a major diameter of 44.45 mm and a pitch of 2.117 mm (12 TPI).

To pass a 1-3/4-12 UN bolt through a part rather than thread it, use a clearance hole: Close 1-49/64" · Normal 1-25/32" · Loose 1-13/16" - nominal + 1/64" / 1/32" / 1/16" (common shop practice), given as the sums themselves because they are larger than the 1" end of the standard drill table..

All values come from the standard thread formulas (ISO 68-1 / ASME B1.1) and published standard tables. See the full reference.

Frequently asked questions

What drill size do I need to tap a 1-3/4-12 UN thread?

Drill 1-43/64" (42.47 mm) before tapping 1-3/4-12 UN. That leaves roughly 72% thread engagement, the usual target for a strong hole that still taps cleanly.

Is 1-3/4-12 UN a coarse or fine thread?

1-3/4-12 UN is in the UN constant-pitch series: it runs 12 threads per inch, a pitch shared across a range of diameters rather than scaled with the size.

What size clearance hole does a 1-3/4-12 UN bolt need?

Close 1-49/64" · Normal 1-25/32" · Loose 1-13/16" - nominal + 1/64" / 1/32" / 1/16" (common shop practice), given as the sums themselves because they are larger than the 1" end of the standard drill table. A clearance hole lets the 1-3/4-12 UN bolt pass through the part instead of threading into it.

What is the pitch diameter of 1-3/4-12 UN?

The pitch diameter of 1-3/4-12 UN is 43.075 mm (1.6959"). It is the diameter where the thread ridge and groove are equally wide, and the reference dimension for checking thread fit.

Same diameter

Other 1-3/4" threads

Closest metric sizes

Metric equivalents for 1-3/4-12 UN

Nearest standard metric sizes by major diameter. These are substitutes by size only - the thread forms are not interchangeable, so never run one into the other.

Nearby sizes

More un - unified constant-pitch threads